Dhyana

Sustained concentration ( dharana ) is meditation ( dhyana ).

禪 定就是持續不斷地凝念觀想.

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The eastern Hunan sect made great contributions to the formation of the five sects of Dhyana.

湘東禪宗對禪宗五派的形成作出了巨大的貢獻.

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Karma , Upasana, Dhyana and Sakshatkara ( action , worship , meditation and realization ) are the progressive stages of spiritual attainment.

服務 、 崇拜、冥想、開悟:這是靈性成就的連續進程.

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Of course, one can still advance in Dhyana through familiarity with this kind of rituals.

當然, 行者也可以經由熟悉此類的儀軌而在定上長進.

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From the Five Dynasties ( 907 - 960 ) on, Dhyana was widely spread in eastern Hunan.

唐五代以來, 禪宗 在湘東得到廣泛傳播和發展.

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